Plectocomiopsis triquetra (Becc.) J.Dransf., Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 81: 6 (1980)

Primary tabs

no image available

Distribution

Map uses TDWG level 3 distributions (https://github.com/tdwg/wgsrpd)
Borneo present (World Checklist of Arecaceae)B
Known from one collection. Elsewhere in Sarawak, Sabah and Kalimantan. Endemic to Borneo. (Dransfield, J. 1997: The Rattans of Brunei Darussalam)A

Discussion

  • Plectocomiopsis triquetra is confined to peat swamp forest and kerapah in the lowlands. For differences between this species and P. mira see under the latter. (Dransfield, J. 1997: The Rattans of Brunei Darussalam)A

Etymology

  • Three-angled (Dransfield, J. 1997: The Rattans of Brunei Darussalam)A

Uses

  • None known. (Dransfield, J. 1997: The Rattans of Brunei Darussalam)A

Description

  • Moderate, clustering high-climbing rattan with stems to 40 m; stem without sheaths distinctly 3-angled, to 8 mm diam., with sheaths to 20 mm diam., internodes to 30 cm long, shorter in exposed stems. Leaf sheath dull to bright green, very sparsely armed with golden yellow horizontal spines to 1 cm arranged in a vertical line below the petiole and along the other 2 angles, also with scattered brown indumentum; knee absent; ocrea conspicuous, usually bright yellowish-brown, up to 2 cm, tightly enclosing the stem, distinctly longer on the side opposite to the petiole, tending to form a triangular limb. Leaf to 1.2 m including the petiole to 15 cm and cirrus to 60 cm, leaflets 5-10 on each side of the rachis, ± regularly arranged, narrow lanceolate, to 30 × 3 cm with very sparse marginal bristles. Inflorescences about 5 produced simultaneously, the male more finely branched than the female, to 35 cm, bearing pendulous branches to 18 cm; flowers in groups of 4-7. Mature fruit as in P. mira; details of scales not available. Seedling leaf not known. (Fig. 81, Pl. 16A, 16B). (Dransfield, J. 1997: The Rattans of Brunei Darussalam)A

Materials Examined

  • BEL: Seria, Badas F.R., Dransfield J. 7282 (Dransfield, J. 1997: The Rattans of Brunei Darussalam)A

Bibliography

    A. Dransfield, J. 1997: The Rattans of Brunei Darussalam
    B. World Checklist of Arecaceae