Calamus setulosus J.Dransf., Malaysian Forester 41: 343 (1978)

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Distribution

Map uses TDWG level 3 distributions (https://github.com/tdwg/wgsrpd)
Malaya present (World Checklist of Arecaceae)B
Thailand present (World Checklist of Arecaceae)B
Perak: known from two collections only. Endemic. (Dransfield, J. 1979: A Manual of the rattans of the Malay Peninsula. Malayan Forest Recirds 29.)A

Discussion

  • This species has been recorded once from a low hillside and once from forest on limestone.
    It seems closest to C. balingensis but may be distinguished by its much smaller size, the narrow bristly leaflets, and the spine-free petiole base. (Dransfield, J. 1979: A Manual of the rattans of the Malay Peninsula. Malayan Forest Recirds 29.)A

Common Name

  • rotan kerai (incorrectly "rotan getah") (Dransfield, J. 1979: A Manual of the rattans of the Malay Peninsula. Malayan Forest Recirds 29.)A

Etymology

  • Setulosus - with small brjstles, referring to the bristles on the undersides of the leaflets (Dransfield, J. 1979: A Manual of the rattans of the Malay Peninsula. Malayan Forest Recirds 29.)A

Uses

  • None known. (Dransfield, J. 1979: A Manual of the rattans of the Malay Peninsula. Malayan Forest Recirds 29.)A

Description

  • Slender ? clustering rattan. Stem without sheaths about 7 mm in diameter, with sheaths to 1.1 cm; internodes 8.5 cm long. Sheaths, in dried specimen, dull straw-coloured with scattered dark indumentum and various spines, usually reflexed, scattered, rather sparse, 1-10 mm long. Knee conspicuous with short 2 mm long spines along keel; petiole base unarmed on abaxial face; spines around leaf sheath mouth conspicuous, upward pointing. Ocrea inconspicuous. Flagellum about 60 cm. Leaf to 85 cm long, ecirrate; petiole to 11 cm long, armed with short spines to 2 mm long spaced evenly along the margins; leaflets about 60 on each side of the rachis, narrow, regular, close, the largest to 13 cm long by 1 cm wide; leaflets bristly on 3 nerves above and along margins, and very densely bristly along 5 nerves below. Inflorescence, only female known, to 105 cm long with a long terminal flagellum and three partial inflorescences to about 7 cm long; immature fruit somewhat wider than high, about 5 mm high, 4 mm wide covered in 21 vertical rows of reflexed brownish scales. (Dransfield, J. 1979: A Manual of the rattans of the Malay Peninsula. Malayan Forest Recirds 29.)A

Bibliography

    A. Dransfield, J. 1979: A Manual of the rattans of the Malay Peninsula. Malayan Forest Recirds 29.
    B. World Checklist of Arecaceae